In order to accomplish your financial goals, an investment strategy is essential.
What are you saving for?
- Retirement
- Education
- A big purchase such as a home
- Keeping your funds secure
- Generating immediate income from your investments
- Funding travel or vacations
Understand the basic elements of investing
Here’s a cheat sheet to help you get comfortable with some more common investment terms.
Assets
An asset is a resource or value that generates cashflow. The home you own is an example of a personal asset, while bonds, stocks, and cash are some assets that make up your investment portfolio.
Mutual Fund
In a mutual fund, your money is pooled with other like-minded investors and invested on your behalf by qualified investment professionals.
Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP)
An RESP is designed to help you save for a child's post-secondary education. Any money deposited into this plan will grow tax deferred
Diversification
Having a diversified portfolio means having a variety of investments. This reduces the overall investment risk. Think of it as the opposite of putting all of your eggs in one basket.
Portfolio
A portfolio refers to all of your investments. It can be made up of stocks, bonds, and other assets.
Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP)
An RRSP is a government-regulated investment account with special tax benefits to help you maximize your retirement savings.
Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC)
A GIC is an investment product that protects your principal investment safe and may have a guaranteed rate of return.
Pre-authorized Contribution (PAC)
A PAC is a regular contribution that helps you build your savings easily and automatically. Even small increases can help you reach your long-term goals faster.
Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA)
A TFSA is a registered account that lets you grow your investments tax free. You don’t even pay tax when you withdraw funds.
High-Interest Savings Account (HISA)
This is a type of savings account that earns you more interest than a regular account.